Determination of fracture toughness using the compression fracture technique

Fracture toughness of dental composites determined using the short-rod fracture toughness test.

Plane strain fracture toughness (KIC) has been evaluated for a number of commercially-available dental composites. A modified Short-rod Fracture Toughness (SRFT) specimen design has been used, enabling small specimens to be tested conveniently. The effect on KIC of aging in water at 37 degrees C for seven days, one month, and six months has been determined for conventional, microfilled, and hyb...

Fracture toughness of graphene.

Perfect graphene is believed to be the strongest material. However, the useful strength of large-area graphene with engineering relevance is usually determined by its fracture toughness, rather than the intrinsic strength that governs a uniform breaking of atomic bonds in perfect graphene. To date, the fracture toughness of graphene has not been measured. Here we report an in situ tensile testi...

Fracture Toughness of Metal Castings

Fracture toughness of locust cuticle.

Insect cuticle is one of the most common biological materials, yet very little is known about its mechanical properties. Many parts of the insect exoskeleton, such as the jumping legs of locusts, have to withstand high and repeated loading without failure. This paper presents the first measurements of fracture toughness for insect cuticle using a standard engineering approach. Our results show ...

Fracture Toughness Determination for a Be:ryllium-bearing Bulk Metallic Glass

A class of beryllium-bearing bulk metallic glass alloys has recently been developed at the California Institute of Technology (1). These alloys can be fabricated in the form of large ingots with minimum dimensions on the order of centimeters, which allows valid mechanical tests to be performed on these materials. Such tests were not formerly possible given the small dimensions of earlier metall...